Archive for November, 2010

Travel Bulletin Beijing: Air Quality “Crazy Bad”

Friday, November 19th, 2010 by

The air quality index in Beijing has soared over 500 as measured on instruments in the U.S. embassy, prompting staff to issue an alert today calling air quality “crazy bad.” The Chinese government’s official air quality reading was 312 because it measures large particulates only and ignores the tiny and dangerous dust particles that U.S. readings capture. Readings over 240 on U.S. instruments typically result in the cancellation and curtailment of outdoor activities.

Beijing’s poor air quality continues to erode with the onset of winter and increased coal burning by residents and businesses. At the same time, automobile traffic is increasing relentlessly with an estimated 1,200 new cars hitting the roads each day.

Diplomatic relations with China have pressured the U.S. embassy into calling today’s candid air quality assessment “incorrect” and promising to use revised language in any future alerts. Let’s hope they continue to publish the numbers no matter what adjectives they choose.

Photo by Andy Oakley.

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Ecotourism: Is Your Lodge Authentic?

Tuesday, November 16th, 2010 by

The popularity of ecotourism continues to grow, and as with all marketable movements—“organic” foods come to mind—suppliers wrap themselves in the buzzword in order to sell their wares. How is the buying public to discern what hews to the highest standards? Enter the experts with the experience and knowledge to set the standards.

The International Ecotourism Society (TIES) (www.ecotourism.org/) has spent the last twenty years pursuing a goal of “responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and improves the well-being of local people.” Now a member of TIES’s international Board of Advisors, Hitesh Mehta, brings us a 275-page, coffee-table-worthy guide to thirty-six of the most authentic ecolodges on the planet. Mehta is a leading authority on physical planning and landscape architecture for ecolodges and natural parks for endangered species. He spent three years traveling to 46 countries on six continents to research Authentic Ecolodges (Harper Collins, 2010, $31.50 on Amazon), along the way devising and applying a detailed set of eleven criteria by which to measure authenticity. His book is a treasure trove of destinations, accommodations and insights into the multiple ways of measuring an ecotourism facility and experience against an ideal.

The book is organized along twelve different facets of ecotourism, and Mehta brings us three lodges as prime examples of each. For instance, the “sustainable materials” section features lodges in China, Venezuela and Jordan, and “community ownership” presents lodges in Canada, Bolivia and Kenya. Lodges are profiled succinctly in text, depicted with a full site plan and shown off with dramatic photos. Mehta rates each on a scale of seven “butterflies” indicating their relative degree of “ecological and social enlightenment.” He told HTB that his butterfly scale corresponds directly to how many of his specific criteria have been met. While it is a handsome reference book and conversation piece, the payoff is that it introduces us to real resorts, which the Foreword promises, run “the full spectrum from budget to luxury ($15-500/night), where the guest, the natural environment and the local people come together to deliver a positive return on life.”

Our globetrotting readers should know that in addition to the countries mentioned above, Mehta profiles ecolodges in Australia, Tanzania, Sri Lanka, Belize, Egypt, Ecuador, Malawi, Malaysia, Namibia, Costa Rica, Vietnam, India, Mozambique, U.S. Virgin Islands, South Africa, Chile, Saba Island (Caribbean), Indonesia, New Zealand, Panama, Morocco, Mongolia and Brazil. Let us know if you dip into this fascinating resource and if you agree with Mehta’s choices.

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Travel Bulletin Uganda: Deadly Chiggers Outbreak

Friday, November 5th, 2010 by

A popular destination for African missionaries and relief workers, Uganda recently reported that during the past two months, 20 have died and over 20,000 have been infected with chiggers — small sand fleas that enter the body through broken skin, usually the feet.  Chiggers multiply rapidly under the skin, rotting not only the feet, but hands, buttocks, eyelids and lips as well.  A secondary infection from opportunistic bacteria is usually the cause of death in those unfortunate enough to succumb to the parasite’s attack.

According to Uganda’s Minister of State for Health Care,  the vast majority of cases of chiggers in Uganda have been reported in the Busoga region, 150 kilometers (90 miles) from the capital city of Kampala; however, eleven other districts have also been affected.  Chiggers usually affect children, the elderly, and the chronically ill, and thrive in poor hygienic conditions. The medical name for the parasitic disease is tungiasis.

Although there is no way to immunize against chiggers, soap repels the small insects and applying petrol and paraffin kills infestations.  Travelers should maintain vigilance and proper hygiene.

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Most Dangerous Volcanoes: Not Just in Java

Wednesday, November 3rd, 2010 by

Central Java’s Mount Merapi continues to erupt, and to the casual observer, it may seem to be in a remote part of the world. But Merapi has been identified by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth’s Interior (IAVCEI) as one of the few volcanoes around the world that poses a serious risk to human populations.  The IAVEI also has named 15 other volcanoes as part of the group of known as the Decade Volcanoes.  These volcanoes, recognized for in-depth study because of their history of destructive eruptions and proximity to populated areas, are part of a project called the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction 1990-2000. The purpose of the project is to increase awareness of the dangers these volcanoes present.

Some of the names are familiar, but all of the lava and ash producers below are active and dangerous.

Volcano Name and Location

Last Erupted (per Wikipedia)

Avachinsky-Koryaksky, Kamchatka, Russia

2001

Colima, Guadalajara, Mexico

2010

Mount Etna, Sicily, Italy

2010

Galeras, Nariño, Colombia

2010

Mauna Loa, Hawaii, USA

1984

Mount Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of Congo

2010

Mount Rainier, Seattle, Washington, USA

1894

Sakurajima, Kagoshima, Japan 

2010

Santa Maria/Santiaguito, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala

2010

Santorini, Cyclades, Greece

1950

Taal Volcano, Luzon, Philippines

1977

Teide, Canary Islands

1909

Ulawun, New Britain, Papua New Guinea

2010

Mount Unzen, Nagasaki, Japan 

1996

Vesuvius, Naples, Italy

1944

 
Findings from the Decade Volcano project have helped predict volcanic events and lessen the impact of disasters. Keep this list handy if want to avoid — or witness from a safe distance — a live volcano.

 

 

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Travel Bulletin England: Bracing for Subway Strike

Tuesday, November 2nd, 2010 by

London is bracing for its third subway strike in as many months over planned cuts to London’s transit network, according to reports on November 2nd. The 24-hour strike by Transport for London, which runs the subway system, will restrict train service and close some stations. The previous strike cut services by 40%.

Another strike by transport workers is scheduled for November 29th.

Copyright © 2010, Altegrity Risk International, Inc.

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